Data mining MCQ for RGPV (diploma)






Que-1-
Data mining is the process of finding   valid, novel, useful, and _______________, patterns in large volume of data. Which of the following terms best fills the gap above?
 A. voluminous
 B. heterogeneous
 C. actionable
 D. noisy

Accepted Answers:
C. actionable
Que-2-
Which of the following is usually the last step in the data mining process?
 A. Visualization
 B. Preprocessing
 C. Modeling 
 D. Deployment
Accepted Answers:
D. Deployment
Que-3-
Name of a movie, can be considered as an attribute of type?
 A. Nominal
 B. Ordinal
 C. Interval
 D. Ratio
Answers:
A. Nominal
Que-4-
User rating given to a movie in a scale 1-10, can be considered as an attribute of type?
 A. Nominal
 B. Ordinal
 C. Interval
 D. Ratio
Accepted Answers:
B. Ordinal
Que-5-
Which of the following operations cannot be performed on interval attributes?
 A. Distinctness
 B. Order
 C. Addition
 D. Multiplication
Accepted Answers:
D. Multiplication
Que-6-
Which of the following operations can be performed on ratio attributes?
 A. Addition
 B. Multiplication
 C. Both of the above
 D. None of the above
Answers:
C. Both of the above
Que-7-
Sales database of items in a supermarket can be considered as an example of:
 A. Record data
 B. Tree data
 C. Graph data
 D. None of the above
Accepted Answers:
A. Record data
Que-8-
Rows of a data matrix storing record data usually represents?
 A. Metadata
 B. Objects
 C. Attributes
 D. Aggregates
Accepted Answers:
B. Objects
Que-9-
Which of the following is an example of continuous attribute?
 A. Weight of a person
 B. Shoe size of a person
 C. Gender of a person
 D. None of the above
Accepted Answers:
A. Weight of a person
Que-10-
If a record data matrix has reduced number of columns after a transformation, the transformation has performed:
 A. Data sampling
 B. Dimensionality reduction
 C. Noise cleaning
 D. Discretization
Accepted Answers:
B. Dimensionality reduction
Que-11-
If a record data matrix has reduced number of rows after a transformation, the transformation has performed:
 A. Data sampling
 B. Dimensionality reduction
 C. Noise cleaning
 D. Discretization
Accepted Answers:
A. Data sampling
 Que-11-

If a record data matrix has reduced number of rows after a transformation, the transformation has performed:
 A. Data sampling
 B. Dimensionality reduction
 C. Noise cleaning
 D. Discretization
Accepted Answers:
A. Data sampling
Que-12- If a supermarket has L items, the number of possible itemsets is:
 A. 2L-1
 B. 2L-1
 
C. L/2
 D. L-1

Accepted Answers:

B. 2L-1
Que-13- Consider an association rule of the form A® B, where A and B are itemsets. Support of the rule is defined as:
 A.  Fraction of transactions that contain both A and B
 B.  Fraction of transactions that contain A
 C.  Fraction of transactions that contain B
 D. None of the above

Accepted Answers:

A.  Fraction of transactions that contain both A and B
Que-14- A store sells 7 items. Maximum possible number of candidate 3-itemsets is:
 A.  15
 B.  25
 C.  35
 D.  45

Accepted Answers:

C.  35
Que-15- An itemset satisfying the support criterion is known as:
 A.  Frequent itemset
 B.  Confident itemset
 C.  Accurate itemset
 D.  Reliable itemset

Accepted Answers:

A.  Frequent itemset
Que-16- If A, B are two sets of items, and A B. Which of the following statement is always true?:
 A.  support(A) ≤ support(B)
 B.  support(A) ≥ support(B)
 C.  support(A) = support(B)
 D.  support(A) ≠ support(B)

Accepted Answers:

B.  support(A) ≥ support(B)
Que-17- Consider the itemset {A, B, C, D}. Which of the following statements is always true?
 A.  confidence(ABC ® D)≥ confidence(AB ® CD)
 B.  confidence(ABC ® D) ≥ confidence(AB ®D)
 C.  confidence(ABC ® D)  ≤confidence(AB ®CD)
 D.  confidence(ABC ® D) ≤ confidence(AB ®D)

Accepted Answers:

A.  confidence(ABC ® D)≥ confidence(AB ® CD)
Que-18- Consider three itemsets V1 = {tomato, potato, onion}, V2 = {tomato, potato}, V3 = {tomato}. Which of the following statements are correct?
 A. support(V1) > support(V2)
 B. support(V3) > support(V2)
 C. support(V1) > support(V3)
 D. none of the above

Accepted Answers:

B. support(V3) > support(V2)
Que-19- In the following data table, what is the support of the itemset {b, c}?

Transaction ID
Itemsets
1
{a, b, d, e}
2
{b, c, d}
3
{a, b, d, e}
4
{a, c, d, e}
5
{b, c, d, e}
6
{b, d, c}
7
{c, d}
8
{a, b, c}
9
{a, d, e}
10
{b, c}


 A.  0.1
 B.  0.3
 C.  0.5
 D.  0.7

Accepted Answers:

C.  0.5
Que-20- In the following data table, what is the confidence of the rule b®c?
Transaction ID
Itemsets
1
{a, b, d, e}
2
{b, c, d}
3
{a, b, d, e}
4
{a, c, d, e}
5
{b, c, d, e}
6
{b, d, c}
7
{c, d}
8
{a, b, c}
9
{a, d, e}
10
{b, c}


 A.  2/7
 B.  3/7
 C.  4/7
 D.  5/7

Accepted Answers:

D.  5/7
Que-21- In the following data table, if the support threshold is (greater than or equal to) 0.2 the frequent 4-itemsets are:

Transaction ID
Itemsets
1
{a, b, d, e}
2
{b, c, d}
3
{a, b, d, e}
4
{a, c, d, e}
5
{b, c, d, e}
6
{b, d, c}
7
{c, d}
8
{a, b, c}
9
{a, d, e}
10
{b, c}


 A.  {a, b, c, d}
 B.  {a, b, c, e}
 C.  {a, c, d, e}
 D.  {a, b, d, e}

Accepted Answers:

D.  {a, b, d, e}
Que-22- In the following data table, if the support threshold is (greater than or equal to) 0.2, and confidence threshold is (greater than or equal to) 0.9, valid association rules are:

Transaction ID
Itemsets
1
{a, b, d, e}
2
{b, c, d}
3
{a, b, d, e}
4
{a, c, d, e}
5
{b, c, d, e}
6
{b, d, c}
7
{c, d}
8
{a, b, c}
9
{a, d, e}
10
{b, c}


 A.  {a,b,d} ® e
 B.  {a, b}®{d, e}
 C.  a®{b, d, e}
 D.  ®{a, d, e}

Accepted Answers:

A.     {a,b,d} ® e


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